Wednesday, April 29, 2009

Dying with dignity

Dying with dignity does not mean a pain-free death, or a quick death, or a death that is not a burden on others.

First, though suffering is a result of a broken world and ought to be minimised where possible, nevertheless, in God's redemptive grace even the darkest experiences can become reflections of his faithfulness and manifestations of his love. That is one of the many lessons of the cross.

Second, if it is not about the pain, the anxiety many of us feel about a slow death arises from knowing that I am dying. But a slow death with one's eyes open need not be more terrifying than a sudden one; our fear of death and dying is met by the word of the risen Lord: "peace be with you".

And third, the process of dying will most likely be a burden carried not only by me, but also by those I love. But this is one of those points at which we are to bear one another burdens, to share the experience of ill-health and dying so that the load is lightened in being shared. Indeed, to withhold this from those around you is not a blessing, but a missed opportunity to allow others to participate in your dying. Death is the ultimate exile, the final isolation, the conclusion of all relationships. But by sharing even our dying with one another, we express our hope in the God whose love is stronger than death.

Dying with dignity means a death in which one's identity is not destroyed; it means a death in which one's humanity is not shattered; it means dying without losing your self. The martyr dies with dignity because she refuses to conform to the dehumanising powers that demand a divided self. Christ died with dignity because he trusted his Father, even when it appeared he was abandoned. "Into your hands I commit my spirit": a bloody, brutal, nasty death, yet one that utterly failed to degrade the dignity of the obedient Son.

14 comments:

Megan said...

good stuff. Dignity is an interesting concept.

duncandrews said...

That sculpture is incredible. I found your post really helpful too, by the way, but that image is haunting.

Where did you take it?

byron smith said...

Megan - yes, I wouldn't say that dignity is the first criteria of a good death. I simply picked the phrase from common use in order to critique and (hopefully) Christianise it.

Dunc - I love it too. Perhaps I should offer points, but I doubt anyone would get it except Matheson, since he was there when I took it. It is a sculpture on the door of S. Maria degli Angeli e dei Martiri in Roma (St. Mary of the Angels and Martyrs). On the other door is a great sculpture of an angel, which I'm sure I'll post at some stage, but this is one is obviously a martyr. In fact, this post initially lacked the final (positive) paragraph and was merely going to be a critique of common notions of dying with dignity. I then started looking for an image and this picture led me to reflect on martyrdom and so led to the final few lines.

gbroughto said...

thanks Byron. I have an old friend (but he is not very old) who is living under the death sentence of a cancer that has returned, that will almost certainly be his death in the next 1-2 years.
As a person of deep and impressive faith, his journey so far mirrors your post, so I look forward to sharing it with him.

I too was struck by the evocative image. the problem is I can't quite put my finger on what it evokes...

Jaime Dickson said...

Hy Byron. Glad to see you posting your blog comments on FB. That might remind me to read them more often! Anyway, I spoke about this recently. The whole 'dying with dignity' mantra of the euthanasia campaigners saddens me. It's their substitute for dying with hope which I think is the far better (proper) way to die. When one dies without hope or certainty of what lies beyond death then I think 'dignity' (whatever that means) is the best one can 'hope' for. Jaime D.

Andrew Chirgwin said...

Byron> Dignity... a very big topic. I have always viewed Dignity in Death being similar to courage under pressure/fire. Generally dignity seems to come with courage and confidence. Be confident in the Lord's promises and have the courage in the face of your fears.

Another aspect on death which I found interesting was that going through the experience of death personally allows others to express their gifts (for nurturing, caring for the sick, caring for others who are affected) etc.

Anonymous said...

"Dignity is a term used in moral, ethical, and political discussions to signify that a being has an innate right to respect and ethical treatment" (source completely unacademic Wikipedia).

However, I see much dignity in my great grandmother when she knew it was her time to go. She was in hospital then and refused treatment (and food). It took 6 weeks but not a complaint from her, only love and care to her family prior to and post her decision. I throw that in as a curious side to the euthenasia thought that seems to be floating here as when she knew her purpose was done it was done. Our family remembers what a wonderful lady she was and the strength she had to finish things when time, and believe it or not, a most lovely Christian.

Purpose in life and dignity in death.

If there is no purpose seen in life how is there no dignity in choosing one's death and respecting, as much as possible, the beliefs of others whilst being true to one's own understanding?

I hold that question to you for anyone who chooses to die, as much with dignity as possible, without deciding to follow today's conventions and Christian or no. I also hold that question to you and anyone regardless of there having been a perceived finalisation or loss of purpose either physically or mentally or spiritually.

Drew said...

I tried to deal with some approaches to death recently for CPX. I'm not sure how well it turned out... but I like your approach here - especially your thoughts on identity.

Dying with dignity means a death in which one's identity is not destroyedAnd so, if one's identity is not yet been given back undivided, unshattered, dignity would be unobtainable - and could perhaps lead to those very things - the pain free, the quick, the obscure - that are sincere, but failed, attempts to achieve some dignity for oneself.

Dignity is received.... not innate?

cyberpastor said...

Is it possible to rail against the evil of death in a dignified way? To condemn death as having no place in this good creation and yet accept it as "something we all have to go through?"

byron smith said...

Geoff - we are all living under a death sentence. Some of us have the privilege of having a better idea when that might be. Some of us have the privilege of the likelihood that it is still many years distant.

As for what the image evokes - for me, if evokes a life (and death) marked by Christ, sharing in his suffering and being wounded by and for him. It is an image of a martyr (the corresponding door has an interesting image of an angel too).

Jaime - yes, hope is a much better term. Though dignity is not irrelevant.

Andrew - that is true, though this is another one of those situations in which God brings a good (the sharing of gifts) out of an evil (dying) without making the evil into something good.

Anonymous - thanks for sharing that story about your great grandmother. I am not sure I have understood your question. Do you mean that even a life without purpose can end in a death that is dignified through being deliberately chosen? I would like to hear you say more on this. I might have misunderstood you.

Drew - I am sure you are correct about dignity being a gift just as much as life is. Nothing we have is our own; it is all received.

Cyberpastor - yes, that is the question. What does it mean to treat death as the last enemy and yet as as an already defeated enemy?

Anonymous said...

"even a life without purpose can end in a death that is dignified through being deliberately chosen"

Pretty much.

I believe you can have purpose in life but when you feel you've fulfilled it (or if, yes - even to not have felt you've had purpose), then yes I believe that death can be a dignified response should that be your view on life.

Even if we are given everything (from life, to dignity and to death) - we are also given choice regardless of purpose.

If someone should choose to die then why should it be discouraged if affairs, financial/emotional/other, are best put in order to minimise effect on those it could? If it wasn't such taboo and generally downright difficult for an average person to do in a discrete and dignified manner, would not society start to accept it?

Perhaps this dignity is not only in how an individual tackles death but how society does/does not accept a personal choice.

Harikiri (happy despatch) would be an example of where it is seen in a society, though at what I would see as a more macro level.

And please excuse the wafffled response. I've not unfortunately the time today to make it pleasantly concise.

Anonymous said...

Forgot to mention - why does death need to be regarded as an enemy if we can all accept it happens regardless of our beliefs? - again, a societal leval thing.

byron smith said...

we are also given choice regardless of purpose.I believe that choice is only a relative good. It is possible for people to make choices that are disastrous for them and for others. It is more important that we discern what is good and pursue it. Not every choice is good, and our laws rightly limit our choices. However, what is good is not always obvious, and so it is important that laws remain fairly minimal safeguards against grave wrongdoing.

If [suicide] wasn't such taboo and generally downright difficult for an average person to do in a discrete and dignified manner, would not society start to accept it?Does social acceptance signify that a practice is ok? I am not sure we want to go down that particular path.

It is possible to acknowledge that one is going to die and to depart in peace, but there is a difference between this and seeking death.

why does death need to be regarded as an enemy if we can all accept it happens regardless of our beliefs? - again, a societal leval thing.The fact that something happens, and happens to all, does not make it a good thing. We all suffer, but suffering in itself is not a good thing (even if it can sometimes have some good results).

Death is an enemy because it is the undoing of so many good things. It is a defeated enemy because Jesus rose from the dead. I have discussed the metaphor of death as enemy at more length here and in the series that followed that post.

freefun0616 said...

酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店小姐兼職,
便服酒店經紀,
酒店打工經紀,
制服酒店工作,
專業酒店經紀,
合法酒店經紀,
酒店暑假打工,
酒店寒假打工,
酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店小姐兼職,
便服酒店工作,
酒店打工經紀,
制服酒店經紀,
專業酒店經紀,
合法酒店經紀,
酒店暑假打工,
酒店寒假打工,
酒店經紀人,
菲梵酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,
禮服酒店上班,
酒店小姐兼職,
便服酒店工作,
酒店打工經紀,
制服酒店經紀,
酒店經紀,

,酒店,